Born good
For Fabbri, an excellent extra virgin olive oil is not just
the result of pressing the fruit, but of
the whole vision of the process.
The six stages of the process
Harvesting
There are many methods of harvesting, the most common of which are
- Beating: the branches are beaten with long sticks.
- Hand picking: the fruit is removed from the plant using 'combs'.
- Mechanical picking: the fruit is cut from the plant using ‘mechanical combs' attached to long poles.
- Mechanical harvesting: shaking machines are used to remove the fruit by moving the trunk and branches of the tree.
The olives are then collected in cloths and placed in containers for transport.
Transport
The olives are transported in shallow, well-ventilated plastic crates.
This must be done with the utmost care to avoid damaging the fruit.
To obtain oils with high organoleptic and nutritional qualities, the olives must be taken to the mill and pressed within 24 hours of harvesting.
Washing
Once the olives arrive at the mill, they are unloaded onto mechanical belts to begin the washing process.
At this stage, the branches and leaves are removed, and the olives are washed with running potable water.
The process is fully mechanized and is a fundamental step in improving the quality of the final product.
Crushing
After the washing stage, the olives are transported to a mill that reduces the fruit to paste.
There are two systems: the traditional one, in which millstones or granite grindstones rotate in the mill, also made of stone or metal, and create pulp through pressure; or the ‘continuous’ or ‘modern’ system.
With the second method, the olives are pressed using hammers, rollers, worm screws or cones placed in special machinery.
Kneading
The olive paste is then sent to the kneading machine which, with slow mixing by mechanical blades, breaks the emulsion between the oil and the vegetation water present in the olive.
In this way larger and larger drops of olive oil are formed.
The olive paste is then sent to the kneading machine, which breaks the emulsion between the oil and the vegetation water present in the olive, with slow mixing by mechanical blades.
At this point the olive paste goes to the separator or decanter, which separates the solid part, the vegetation water and the olive oil.
Throughout the pressing process, the temperature of the olive paste must never exceed 27 degrees centigrade so as not to disperse the precious components contained in the olive, and not to degrade the organoleptic characteristics of the oil.
Extraction
The oil must is separated from the pomace, i.e. the solid portion consisting of stone fragments, skins and pulp fragments.
Extraction is carried out using alternative systems based on different mechanical principles: pressure, centrifugation or sinolea.
Oil must and pomace have different characteristics depending on the method used.
The products
Our range is wide and varied, but the principle that links each product is unique: quality in selection.
In addition to the cornerstones of the offer, 100% Italian and European selected olive oils, we offer top of the line olive oils such as Toscano IGP, for which we were the first to obtain certification over 25 years ago, and monovarietals like Mare and Terra, two very different oils created to enhance specific dishes of our Italian cuisine, the best in the world.
Our range also includes organic oils, which are becoming increasingly difficult to find in a quality worthy of the Fabbri brand.